Breast Cancer Overview

Breast cancer is the malignant growth of breast cells, primarily originating from the milk-producing lobules or milk-draining ducts. It can also develop in fatty and fibrous breast tissues. Without treatment, cancer can invade nearby healthy tissues and spread through the lymphatic system to other body parts.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options Breast cancer diagnosis may involve:

Self-examinations, mammograms, biopsies, blood tests, and imaging studies. Treatment often includes a combination of surgery, hormone therapy, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, tailored based on cancer type and stage.

Types of Breast Surgery

Lumpectomy (Breast-Conserving Surgery): Removal of the tumor and a small margin of surrounding tissue.
Mastectomy: Several types, including: Radical Mastectomy: Entire breast, underlying muscles, and lymph nodes removal.
Simple Mastectomy: Entire breast and sometimes lymph nodes removal.
Skin-Sparing Mastectomy:Removal of breast tissue through an incision around the nipple, preserving most breast skin.
Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy: Preserves the nipple, with incisions made inconspicuously.
Lymph Node Dissection
Lymph node removal is crucial to prevent cancer spread. This can involve removing multiple nodes or sentinel nodes, the first nodes to which cancer cells are likely to spread.

Breast Reconstruction

Breast reconstruction aims to restore the breast's shape and size post-surgery, using either implants or tissue from other body parts. The nipple can be reconstructed using transplanted tissue or tattooing.

Advanced Techniques

Cryotherapy: Uses extreme cold to destroy cancer cells.
Prophylactic Ovary Removal: Preventive surgery to lower estrogen levels, reducing the risk of breast cancer development.

Post-Operative Care

Post-surgery care includes managing pain, keeping incisions clean, and gradual resumption of activities. Special bras can support recovery, and physical therapy may help regain mobility.

Risks and Complications

Hematoma and seroma.
Excessive bleeding.
Lymphedema.
Wound infection.
Nerve pain.


Scar formation
Dr. BharatKumar Chaudhary, with his extensive expertise and advanced techniques in thyroid and breast surgeries, provides comprehensive care ensuring the best possible outcomes for his patients. His approach includes state-of-the-art minimally invasive procedures, thorough post-operative care, and a commitment to cosmetic and functional restoration.